The Measures to Overcome the Impact of Covid-19 On Malaysia Economy

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Kadhim Ghaffar Kadhim, Amran Harun, Nawzad Majeed Hamawandy, Abdulkhaleq Nader Qader, Hussein Abdulrahman Khudhur, Raed Mohammed Kakil, Ranjdar Mustafa Ali

Abstract

The outbreak of Novel Coronavirus infection (COVID-19) has enormous economic consequences. It happened in the Wuhan city of China and rapidly spread across the world.  Malaysia has suffered enormous economic losses. Extended lockdowns, flight disruptions and other measures taken to contain the infection, and releasing stimulus packages have caused considerable downturn in the economic growth. A genesis of the pandemic origin and transmission is necessary not only to mitigate the prevailing situation but also preventing a repeat of such an event in the future. The coronavirus outbreak is a wake-up call for insulating the society and economy, especially the most vulnerable sectors. Although the outbreak happened in December 2019, it continues to inflict health hazards and economic meltdown. The local bourse has plunged and the losses in the capital markets will have a significant impact on the psychographics of the general populace. As this phenomenon escalates, the financial structure of banks and firms would be rendered unstable, and the impact of this was a severe contraction in the economy and a high unemployment rate, also vulnerability of the tourism sector to pandemics is due to obvious reasons; people avoid visiting places in the grip of pandemic and tourism destinations close their doors to arrivals from the virus-affected countries. There is a need for international mechanisms for regulating the factors that lead to origin of the pandemic and applying available means for containing it should that happen. This paper highlights the causes of the pandemic to effectively link its consequences for Malaysia economic while also discussing the need to support its revival. An important measure emphasized in in this paper as a revival strategy is building resilience in the natural capital. This systems approach is necessary in dealing with the post-COVID-19 scenario and in better preparedness for any future economic hazards.

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